Remote consultations in mental health: collaborative evaluation applying learning health systems thinking

BJPsych Bull. 2024 Dec 2:1-10. doi: 10.1192/bjb.2024.102. Online ahead of print.

Abstract

Aims and method: A collaborative evaluation of remote consultations in mental health services was undertaken by mental health service providers, experts by experience, academic institutions and a Health Innovation Network in south London, UK. 'Learning healthcare systems' thinking was applied. Workstream 1 reviewed international published evidence; workstream 2 synthesised findings from three health provider surveys of the perceptions and experiences of staff, patients and carers; and workstream 3 comprised an electronic survey on local projects.

Results: Remote consultations can be acceptable to patients and staff. They improve access for some while restricting access for others, with digital exclusion being a key concern. Providing tailored choice is key.

Clinical implications: The collaboration generated learning to inform choices by healthcare providers to embed or adapt remote delivery. A key output was freely downloadable survey questions for assessing the quantity and quality of appointments undertaken by phone or video or face to face.

Keywords: Remote consultations; collaboration; evaluation; learning healthcare systems; mental health services.