The inlA gene of Listeria monocytogenes LO28 harbors a nonsense mutation resulting in release of internalin

Infect Immun. 1998 Jul;66(7):3420-2. doi: 10.1128/IAI.66.7.3420-3422.1998.

Abstract

Internalin is a surface protein that mediates entry of Listeria monocytogenes EGD into epithelial cells expressing the cell adhesion molecule human E-cadherin or its chicken homolog, L-CAM, which act as receptors for internalin. After observing that entry of L. monocytogenes LO28 into S180 fibroblasts, in contrast to that of EGD, did not increase after transfection with L-CAM, we examined both the expression and the structure of internalin in strain LO28. We discovered a nonsense mutation in inlA which results in a truncated protein released in the culture medium. Mutations leading to release of internalin were also detected in clinical and food isolates. These results question the role of internalin as a virulence factor in murine listeriosis.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Bacterial Proteins / chemistry
  • Bacterial Proteins / genetics*
  • Bacterial Proteins / physiology
  • Cell Line
  • Genes, Bacterial*
  • Listeria monocytogenes / genetics*
  • Listeria monocytogenes / pathogenicity
  • Mice
  • Mutation
  • Virulence

Substances

  • Bacterial Proteins
  • internalin protein, Bacteria