GlcNAc-terminated glycodendrimers form defined precipitates with the soluble dimeric receptor of rat natural killer cells, sNKR-P1A

FEBS Lett. 1998 Apr 17;426(2):243-7. doi: 10.1016/s0014-5793(98)00340-8.

Abstract

Synthetic GlcNAc-terminated thiourea-bridged glycoclusters were found to be potent inhibitors of binding of the soluble dimeric receptor of rat natural killer cells, sNKR-P1A protein, to its high affinity ligand. Moreover, we have shown here that characteristic precipitation curves can be recorded upon mixing of the GlcNAc glycoclusters with sNKR-P1A. For the GlcNAc8 glycocluster the precipitation curve is biphasic, with high affinity and low affinity precipitates differing in their sensitivity towards GlcNAc-mediated inhibition of precipitation. Quantitative analyses of the precipitates indicate the occurrence of a single sugar binding site per sNKR-P1A subunit, and lead to a model of the most possible spatial arrangements of the glycocluster-receptor lattices. These results provide new tools for further studies on carbohydrate recognition by NKR-P1A.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Acetylglucosamine / metabolism*
  • Animals
  • Antigens, Surface / chemistry
  • Antigens, Surface / metabolism*
  • Binding, Competitive
  • Carbohydrate Sequence
  • Chemical Precipitation
  • Dimerization
  • Glycoconjugates / chemistry
  • Glycoconjugates / metabolism*
  • Killer Cells, Natural / metabolism*
  • Lectins, C-Type*
  • Ligands
  • Mannosides / metabolism
  • Molecular Structure
  • NK Cell Lectin-Like Receptor Subfamily B
  • Rats
  • Solubility

Substances

  • Antigens, Surface
  • Glycoconjugates
  • Lectins, C-Type
  • Ligands
  • Mannosides
  • NK Cell Lectin-Like Receptor Subfamily B
  • Acetylglucosamine