Cisplatin, doxorubicin and cyclophosphamide in advanced salivary gland carcinoma. A phase II trial of 22 patients

Ann Oncol. 1996 Aug;7(6):640-2. doi: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.annonc.a010684.

Abstract

Background: To evaluate the activity of CAP regimen in advanced salivary gland carcinomas.

Patients and methods: Twenty-two patients with advanced salivary gland carcinomas were treated according to the CAP regimen. All patients were previously treated with surgery and/or radiotherapy and/or chemotherapy. Seven patients had local or locoregional disease, nine patients had local and metastatic disease, six patients had metastatic disease only. The most common histologies were included.

Results: Of 22 patients, six achieved a partial response (27%, 95% CI: 11%-50%): no complete response was observed. Response duration ranged between 3 and 13 months (median seven months). The median survival time for the entire series was 21 months.

Conclusions: In this investigation, on 22 consecutive patients, CAP combination provided an overall response rate of 27%. This study confirms that, at present, available drugs yield poor results, either as single agents or as combination therapy.

Publication types

  • Clinical Trial
  • Clinical Trial, Phase II

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols / adverse effects
  • Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols / therapeutic use*
  • Cisplatin / administration & dosage
  • Cyclophosphamide / administration & dosage
  • Doxorubicin / administration & dosage
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Salivary Gland Neoplasms / drug therapy*

Substances

  • Doxorubicin
  • Cyclophosphamide
  • Cisplatin

Supplementary concepts

  • CISCA protocol