A phase II study of carboplatin and hexamethylmelamine as induction chemotherapy in advanced epithelial ovarian carcinoma

Eur J Cancer. 1995 Oct;31A(11):1778-80. doi: 10.1016/0959-8049(95)00274-m.

Abstract

27 patients with ovarian cancer FIGO stages IIc-IV were treated with carboplatin 7 x (glomerular filtration rate + 25) mg given intravenously on day 1 and hexamethylmelamine (HMM) 150 mg/m2 orally on days 2-15, every 28 days. 3 patients were not evaluable for response. Clinical response was seen in 17 patients (71%), with six (25%) complete and 11 (46%) partial responses. The median progression-free survival was 15.6 months and the median cancer-related survival was 21.3 months. 4 patients (15%) experienced grade 3 mental depression; none had peripheral neuropathy above grade 1. The haematological toxicity was moderate, none had grade 4 leucopenia, but 4 (15%) had grade 4 thrombocytopenia. Carboplatin plus HMM had few side-effects and a high response rate with a survival comparable to other platinum-based combinations.

Publication types

  • Clinical Trial
  • Clinical Trial, Phase II

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Altretamine / administration & dosage
  • Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols / therapeutic use*
  • Carboplatin / administration & dosage
  • Drug Administration Schedule
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Middle Aged
  • Ovarian Neoplasms / drug therapy*
  • Survival Rate

Substances

  • Carboplatin
  • Altretamine