The effect of nasolacrimal occlusion on drug-induced mydriasis

Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol. 1995 Aug;233(8):530-1. doi: 10.1007/BF00183435.

Abstract

Background: Nasolacrimal occlusion has been shown to improve the efficacy of some topically applied ocular drugs. The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of nasolacrimal occlusion on tropicamide-induced mydriasis.

Methods: We compared pupillary dilatation by 0.125% tropicamide with and without nasolacrimal occlusion in 40 healthy volunteers.

Results: Analysis of variance with repeated measures failed to show any advantage due to nasolacrimal occlusion in drug-induced mydriasis.

Conclusion: Nasolacrimal occlusion did not increase the mydriasis obtained with 0.125% tropicamide.

Publication types

  • Clinical Trial
  • Comparative Study
  • Controlled Clinical Trial

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Analysis of Variance
  • Double-Blind Method
  • Humans
  • Lacrimal Duct Obstruction / physiopathology*
  • Middle Aged
  • Mydriatics / administration & dosage*
  • Nasolacrimal Duct / physiopathology*
  • Ophthalmic Solutions
  • Pupil / drug effects
  • Pupil / physiology*
  • Tropicamide / administration & dosage*

Substances

  • Mydriatics
  • Ophthalmic Solutions
  • Tropicamide