Cardiac allograft failure: successful use of biventricular assist device

Ann Thorac Surg. 1995 Nov;60(5):1409-11. doi: 10.1016/0003-4975(95)00498-A.

Abstract

Nonspecific primary allograft dysfunction is an important cause of perioperative death in cardiac transplant recipients. We report a case of severe nonspecific allograft dysfunction that was ultimately reversible after 18 days of biventricular mechanical circulatory support. Allograft recovery was echocardiographically recognized by a positive inotropic response to isoproterenol and milrinone. This case illustrates the potential for recovery of even extreme allograft dysfunction.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Cardiac Output, Low / diagnostic imaging
  • Cardiac Output, Low / etiology
  • Cardiac Output, Low / therapy*
  • Cardiotonic Agents / therapeutic use
  • Combined Modality Therapy
  • Graft Rejection / complications*
  • Heart Transplantation / adverse effects*
  • Heart-Assist Devices*
  • Humans
  • Isoproterenol / therapeutic use
  • Male
  • Milrinone
  • Pyridones / therapeutic use
  • Ultrasonography

Substances

  • Cardiotonic Agents
  • Pyridones
  • Milrinone
  • Isoproterenol