Sudden death revealing Chiari type 1 malformation in two children

Intensive Care Med. 1993;19(2):73-4. doi: 10.1007/BF01708364.

Abstract

We report the first two fatal cases of sudden unprovoked cardiorespiratory arrest in children with previously undiagnosed Arnold-Chiari type 1 malformation. This diagnosis should be considered in children with unexplained cardiorespiratory arrest. The risk of sudden death in Arnold-Chiari type 1 malformation reinforces the indication for early neurosurgical procedure.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Arnold-Chiari Malformation / classification
  • Arnold-Chiari Malformation / complications*
  • Arnold-Chiari Malformation / diagnosis
  • Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation
  • Child, Preschool
  • Death, Sudden / etiology*
  • Female
  • Heart Arrest / etiology*
  • Heart Arrest / therapy
  • Humans
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging
  • Neurologic Examination
  • Prognosis
  • Tomography, X-Ray Computed