The coordination effect of organic ligands in Ce-MOF brings about atomically dispersed Fe in CeO2 for TAC detection in commercial samples

Talanta. 2024 Dec 16:285:127405. doi: 10.1016/j.talanta.2024.127405. Online ahead of print.

Abstract

Reducing the size of active species is a powerful means to improve the utilization rate of active metals and enhance the properties of bimetallic nanozymes. In this work, Fe was introduced into Ce-MOF through the coordination of Fe3+ and organic ligands, and the coordination effect resulted in atomically dispersed Fe in the derived Fe/CeO2 nanozyme. Due to the atomically dispersed Fe embedded in the lattice of CeO2, a large number of defect sites were generated, endowing the nanozyme with excellent peroxidase (POD)-like activity. The constructed total antioxidant capacity (TAC) sensor based on the POD-like activity of Fe1.01/CeO2 nanozyme displayed a very wide linear concentration range for AA, Cys, Glu and Trolox. More importantly, this TAC sensor can be applied to the TAC detection in vitamin C tablets and beverages. This work provides theoretical guidance for the synthesis of high-performance bimetallic nanozymes for TAC detection.

Keywords: Beverages; Bimetallic oxide; Ce-BTC; Nanozyme; Peroxidase-like activity.