The Process of Developing a Comprehensive Maternal-Fetal Surgery Center

Am J Obstet Gynecol MFM. 2024 Nov 21:101557. doi: 10.1016/j.ajogmf.2024.101557. Online ahead of print.

Abstract

The scope of fetal therapy has evolved over the last several decades to include interventions intended to treat or mitigate morbidities of complex fetal disorders. As a result, maternal-fetal surgery centers have been established across the country to better meet the needs of this patient population. Centers offering fetal interventions need to utilize a multidisciplinary approach to optimally balance the pregnant patient's autonomy and safety while striving to optimize fetal health. Although there is literature highlighting the components that an experienced maternal-fetal surgery center should contain, there are limited publications illustrating the process of creating a maternal-fetal surgery center. The journey of building a maternal-fetal surgery center is often as complex as the care delivered. The convergence of resources from both adult and pediatric medicine along with extensive hospital executive support are necessary. As a group of centers with diverse experience and geographic locations, we present a staged approach to building a comprehensive maternal-fetal surgery center and the lessons learned along the way.

Keywords: fetal care program; fetal therapy; fetoscopy; laser surgery; maternal-fetal surgery center; spina bifida repair; twin-twin transfusion syndrome.

Publication types

  • Review