Macrolide-resistant Mycoplasma pneumoniae, North Dakota 2024

J Pediatric Infect Dis Soc. 2024 Nov 21:piae117. doi: 10.1093/jpids/piae117. Online ahead of print.

Abstract

A cluster of macrolide-resistant Mycoplasma pneumoniae causing community-acquired pneumonia was observed in children in North Dakota in 2024. Suspicion was raised by non-response to macrolides, with confirmation via a PCR assay. Prompt improvement occurred after initiation of alternative antibiotics.

Keywords: Macrolide-resistance; Mycoplasma pneumoniae; prevalence; treatment.