Overexpression of blaSHV-12 caused by tandem amplification contributed to ceftazidime/avibactam resistance in hypervirulent and carbapenem-resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae

Emerg Microbes Infect. 2024 Nov 5:2426481. doi: 10.1080/22221751.2024.2426481. Online ahead of print.

Abstract

AbstractWe identified a novel ceftazidime/avibactam (CAZ/AVI) resistance mechanism in endemic sequence type 11 hypervirulent and carbapenem-resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae isolated from a patient who had not been exposed CAZ/AVI. Overexpression of blaSHV-12 caused by tandem gene amplification contributed to CAZ/AVI resistance instead of the carriage of blaKPC-2. Enhanced genomic surveillance is essential to identify emerging variants.

Keywords: blaSHV-12; ceftazidime/avibactam resistance; gene amplification; hypervirulent klebsiella pneumoniae; sequence type 11.