Popliteal Artery Stent Thrombosis After Multiligamentous Knee Injury Reconstruction: A Case Report

JBJS Case Connect. 2024 Oct 24;14(4):e24.00225. doi: 10.2106/JBJS.CC.24.00225. eCollection 2024 Oct 1.

Abstract

Case: A 44-year-old man sustained a thrombosed popliteal artery after a closed left knee dislocation after a high-energy motor vehicle collision. He underwent emergency open popliteal artery embolectomy, with insertion of endovascular stent. After arthroscopic multiligamentous knee injury reconstruction (MLKI-R) on day 18 after injury, he developed stent thrombosis, which resolved with urgent percutaneous thrombectomy.

Conclusion: This is the first report of popliteal artery stent thrombosis after MLKI-R. Knee surgery in a revascularized limb has remained controversial, but studies are scarce in the literature. Frequent circulation monitoring and vascular specialist availability postoperatively are still key to detecting this complication and early revascularization.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Accidents, Traffic
  • Adult
  • Humans
  • Knee Injuries* / complications
  • Knee Injuries* / surgery
  • Male
  • Popliteal Artery* / diagnostic imaging
  • Popliteal Artery* / injuries
  • Popliteal Artery* / surgery
  • Postoperative Complications / etiology
  • Postoperative Complications / surgery
  • Stents* / adverse effects
  • Thrombosis* / etiology
  • Thrombosis* / surgery