Hohaiivirga grylli gen. nov., sp. nov., a New Member of the Family Methylobacteriaceae, Isolated from Cricket (Gryllus chinensis)

Curr Microbiol. 2024 Oct 6;81(11):392. doi: 10.1007/s00284-024-03922-3.

Abstract

A Gram-staining negative, non-motile, rod-shaped, oxidase negative and catalase positive strain WL0021T was isolated from cricket (Gryllus chinensis) living in the campus of Hohai University. Strain WL0021T was characterized utilizing a polyphasic taxonomy approach. The major fatty acids (> 5%) for strain WL0021T were C16:0 and summed feature 8, and the major polar lipids were diphosphatidylglycerol, phosphatidylethanolamine, phosphatidylglycerol, phosphatidylcholine, phospholipid, two aminolipids, and an unidentified polar lipid. Ubiquinone-10 was detected as the predominant respiratory quinone. The results of 16S rRNA gene phylogenetic analyses revealed that strain WL0021T had the highest sequence similarity of 95.3% to Microvirga flavescens c27j1T and strain WL0021T formed a distinct linage within the family Methylobacteriaceae in the phylogenetic trees. Whole genomic DNA G+C content was 48.3%. Combined with the results from this study, strain WL0021T should represent a novel genus in the family Methylobacteriaceae, for which the name Hohaiivirga grylli gen. nov., sp. nov. (type strain WL0021T=GDMCC 1.2420T =JCM 34655T=MCCC 1K05886T) is proposed.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Bacterial Typing Techniques
  • Base Composition*
  • DNA, Bacterial* / genetics
  • Fatty Acids* / analysis
  • Fatty Acids* / chemistry
  • Gryllidae* / microbiology
  • Phospholipids / analysis
  • Phylogeny*
  • RNA, Ribosomal, 16S* / genetics
  • Sequence Analysis, DNA
  • Ubiquinone / chemistry

Substances

  • RNA, Ribosomal, 16S
  • Fatty Acids
  • DNA, Bacterial
  • Phospholipids
  • Ubiquinone