Asymmetric Catalytic Hydroboration of Enol Carbamates Enables an Enantioselective Matteson Homologation

Synlett. 2023 Nov;34(18):2181-2186. doi: 10.1055/a-2106-1461. Epub 2023 May 6.

Abstract

Rh-catalyzed asymmetric hydroboration of enol carbamates yields α-boryl carbamates in good enantioselectivity. The enol carbamate starting materials can be prepared with moderate Z selectivity using a modified Juila olefination and used as an E/Z mixture, taking advantage of the faster reactivity of the major Z isomer in the directed hydroboration. Optically active α-boryl carbamates participate in a Matteson-type homologation with Grignard reagents in which the O-carbamate is substituted with high conservation of optical activity to provide enantioenriched secondary boronic esters.

Keywords: Hydroboration; Julia olefination; Matteson homologation; Rh catalysis; boronic esters.