Emergence and properties of adult mammalian epidermal stem cells

Dev Biol. 2024 Nov:515:129-138. doi: 10.1016/j.ydbio.2024.07.014. Epub 2024 Jul 24.

Abstract

In this review we discuss how the mammalian interfollicular epidermis forms during development, maintains homeostasis, and is repaired following wounding. Recent studies have provided new insights into the relationship between the stem cell compartment and the differentiating cell layers; the ability of differentiated cells to dedifferentiate into stem cells; and the epigenetic memory of epidermal cells following wounding.

Keywords: dedifferentiation; differentiation; epidermis; epigenetic memory; stem cell; wound healing.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Adult Stem Cells* / cytology
  • Adult Stem Cells* / physiology
  • Animals
  • Cell Differentiation* / physiology
  • Epidermal Cells* / cytology
  • Epidermal Cells* / metabolism
  • Epidermis* / metabolism
  • Epigenesis, Genetic
  • Homeostasis
  • Humans
  • Mammals
  • Wound Healing / physiology