TMSOTf-Catalyzed C2-Sulfenylation of Indole Alkaloids Using N-Sulfenylsuccinimides: An Approach for the Total Synthesis of Isatindigotindolosides

J Org Chem. 2024 Aug 2;89(15):10844-10853. doi: 10.1021/acs.joc.4c01136. Epub 2024 Jul 23.

Abstract

A TMSOTf-catalyzed C2-sulfenylation of indole alkaloids with N-sulfenylsuccinimides has been developed. This straightforward, metal-free, and cost-effective catalytic system produces valuable 2-thioindole derivatives with yields ranging from moderate to excellent. The synthetic applicability demonstrated includes the total syntheses of isatindigotindolosides I-IV.