Testing dilemmas in the clinic: Lessons learned from biomarker-based drug development

Cancer Cell. 2024 Jun 10;42(6):923-929. doi: 10.1016/j.ccell.2024.05.014.

Abstract

Various tests based on different biomarkers have been developed to identify the best candidates for poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP)-inhibitor therapy. However, due to the absence of harmonization regarding these complex biomarkers, along with various cutoff points and unknown spatial and temporal variations, it is difficult to define the clinical utility of each test and ensure uniformity in treatment decision-making. Here, we propose measures to align biomarker definitions and minimum analytical performance characteristics for diagnostics to ensure equitable and sustainable access to precision medicine.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Biomarkers, Tumor*
  • Drug Development* / methods
  • Humans
  • Neoplasms / drug therapy
  • Poly(ADP-ribose) Polymerase Inhibitors* / therapeutic use
  • Precision Medicine* / methods

Substances

  • Poly(ADP-ribose) Polymerase Inhibitors
  • Biomarkers, Tumor