Sexual Dysfunction After Menopause: Guidelines for Assessment and Management

Obstet Gynecol Clin North Am. 2024 Jun;51(2):341-364. doi: 10.1016/j.ogc.2024.02.007. Epub 2024 Apr 4.

Abstract

Female sexual dysfunction commonly occurs during the menopause transition and post-menopause due to hormonal, physiologic, and psychosocial factors. Sexuality is important to aging women; however, many are reluctant to seek treatment for their sexual concerns. Clinicians should be adept at managing and treating sexual dysfunction in this population. A multi-dimensional treatment approach that addresses modifiable mental, physical, and psychosocial factors is warranted to improve sexual function and quality of life.

Keywords: Dyspareunia; Female sexual dysfunction; Hormone therapy; Menopause.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Female
  • Humans
  • Menopause / physiology
  • Middle Aged
  • Postmenopause / physiology
  • Practice Guidelines as Topic
  • Quality of Life*
  • Sexual Dysfunction, Physiological* / diagnosis
  • Sexual Dysfunction, Physiological* / etiology
  • Sexual Dysfunction, Physiological* / therapy
  • Sexual Dysfunctions, Psychological* / diagnosis
  • Sexual Dysfunctions, Psychological* / therapy