Professional activity and experience after a residency training program in ObGyn: A 10-year analysis

Int J Gynaecol Obstet. 2024 Oct;167(1):246-253. doi: 10.1002/ijgo.15586. Epub 2024 May 20.

Abstract

Objective: To describe the profile and professional trajectory of the obstetrics and gynecology (ObGyn) graduates over the past decade, at a referral university hospital.

Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted, utilizing a survey that targeted graduates of the ObGyn residency program from the last decade, asking about demographics, medical undergraduate, residency details, post-residency trajectory, satisfaction levels, and social media usage. A descriptive analysis was performed. Comparative analyses, including gender-based differences, were assessed using chi-squared or Fisher exact tests (P < 0.05).

Results: Among 126 graduates, 84 agreed to participate (66.67%), predominantly comprising females with an average age of 33 years. Most identified themselves as white. The majority had pursued their undergraduate studies at the same institution (78.6%) and subsequently acquired specialized titles in ObGyn from the national society. Most of them were employed in both public and private sectors (71.08%). Male graduates held the majority of medical shifts in obstetrics. A significant gender-based salary discrepancy was noted, favoring males. More than half of the professionals utilized social media for work-related purposes. Many expressed the necessity for supplementary education beyond public health, particularly career management.

Conclusion: The findings highlight a predominance of female and white individuals among the graduates. Overall, graduates expressed contentment with their education and professional engagements. A gender-based income disparity was identified, favoring male graduates. Studies like this can provide insights for improving medical residency education.

Keywords: clinical trajectory; demography; job; obstetrics departments; residency.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Cross-Sectional Studies
  • Female
  • Gynecology* / education
  • Humans
  • Internship and Residency* / statistics & numerical data
  • Job Satisfaction
  • Male
  • Obstetrics* / education
  • Social Media / statistics & numerical data
  • Surveys and Questionnaires