Cholelithiasis in a goat associated with chronic fascioliosis in Bangladesh: A case report and review of literatures

Vet Med Sci. 2024 Jul;10(4):e1476. doi: 10.1002/vms3.1476.

Abstract

The objective of the present study was to describe a very rare case of gallstone (cholelithiasis) in a goat associated with chronic fasciolosis. During a routine slaughterhouse-based survey, a two-and-half-year-old female Black Bengal Goat was found to be affected with severe chronic fascioliosis characterized by the massive damage in the liver. Through systemic dissection of liver, we isolated 94 adult Fasciola spp., and by PCR, we confirmed the fluke as Fasciola gigantica. The gallbladder of the goat was oedematous. On opening the gallbladder, we recovered 255 stones of variable sizes. Stones were whitish in colour and friable, and some of the fragile stones were attached to the wall of the gallbladder. To the authors' knowledge, this is the first report of the cholelithiasis in a goat associated with F. gigantica.

Keywords: Black Bengal Goats; Fasciola gigantica; gallstone.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Bangladesh / epidemiology
  • Cholelithiasis* / etiology
  • Cholelithiasis* / veterinary
  • Chronic Disease / veterinary
  • Fasciola / isolation & purification
  • Fascioliasis* / epidemiology
  • Fascioliasis* / veterinary
  • Female
  • Goat Diseases* / epidemiology
  • Goat Diseases* / parasitology
  • Goats*