Using LanM Enzymes to Modify Glucagon-Like Peptides 1 and 2 in E.coli

Chembiochem. 2024 Jul 2;25(13):e202400201. doi: 10.1002/cbic.202400201. Epub 2024 Jun 14.

Abstract

Selective modification of peptides is often exploited to improve pharmaceutically relevant properties of bioactive peptides like stability, circulation time, and potency. In Nature, natural products belonging to the class of ribosomally synthesized and post-translationally modified peptides (RiPPs) are known to install a number of highly attractive modifications with high selectivity. These modifications are installed by enzymes guided to the peptide by corresponding leader peptides that are removed as the last step of biosynthesis. Here, we exploit leader peptides and their matching enzymes to investigate the installation of D-Ala post-translationally in a critical position in the hormones, glucagon-like peptides (GLP) 1 and 2. We also offer insight into how precursor peptide design can modulate the modification pattern achieved.

Keywords: GLP-1; Natural Products; RiPP biosynthesis.

MeSH terms

  • Amino Acid Sequence
  • Escherichia coli* / enzymology
  • Glucagon-Like Peptide 1* / chemistry
  • Glucagon-Like Peptide 1* / metabolism
  • Glucagon-Like Peptide 2* / chemistry
  • Glucagon-Like Peptide 2* / metabolism
  • Protein Processing, Post-Translational

Substances

  • Glucagon-Like Peptide 1
  • Glucagon-Like Peptide 2