Repair of lymphoperitoneal fistulae for chylous ascites following robotic-assisted partial nephrectomy: Anatomic foundation for left-sided predominance following renal surgery

Urol Case Rep. 2024 Jan 9:53:102656. doi: 10.1016/j.eucr.2024.102656. eCollection 2024 Mar.

Abstract

Chylous ascites (CA) is a rare complication following renal surgery. Here we present the case of a 28-year-old female who developed CA after a robotic left partial nephrectomy. After failing conservative management, she underwent successful robotic-assisted diagnostic laparoscopy and ligation of lymphoperitoneal fistulae. The higher incidence of CA after left versus right-sided renal surgery may be explained by the para-aortic drainage of the intestinal lymphatic channels. Surgical intervention should be considered when conservative management fails.

Keywords: Chylous ascites; Donor nephrectomy; Lymphocele; Partial nephrectomy; Robotic surgery.

Publication types

  • Case Reports