A Midwest Stakeholder Evaluation of an Adolescent and Young Adult Cancer Survivor Needs Assessment Survey

J Adolesc Young Adult Oncol. 2024 Feb;13(1):123-131. doi: 10.1089/jayao.2023.0062. Epub 2023 Aug 11.

Abstract

Purpose: Over 87,000 adolescents and young adults (AYAs) are diagnosed with cancer in the United States each year. Improvement in outcomes in the AYA population has lagged that of both younger and older patients. This decrement may be attributable to several factors, including insufficient supportive care services. Our team modified the Needs Assessment & Service Bridge (NA-SB) tool, utilizing an iterative approach with patient and clinician stakeholders to meet the needs of the AYA population at a large Midwestern Cancer Center. Methods: We recruited a 10-member AYA Advisory Board (AB) from our Cancer Center patients, and met five times over 9 months to discuss supportive care and the NA-SB. We recruited a multidisciplinary group of oncology clinicians to assess content validity and conducted interviews with nine clinician stakeholders to discuss implementation. Results: The AB generated a 59-item-modified NA-SB, retaining most of the original NA-SB items and adding several more. Five items with concerns for relevance and/or clarity were revised to create the final 58-item-modified NA-SB. Priorities for implementation were identified by AB and clinician stakeholders. Conclusions: The modified NA-SB thoroughly reflects supportive care needs of our Midwestern AYA cancer survivors. When implemented, the tool may facilitate patient-care team communication and provide data to prioritize development of new supportive care resources. AYA cancer survivors have unique supportive care needs that are insufficiently addressed by current care models; using the modified NA-SB may help address those needs, leading to improved AYA outcomes.

Keywords: adolescents; cancer; needs assessment; oncology; psychosocial care; young adults.

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Cancer Survivors*
  • Humans
  • Medical Oncology
  • Needs Assessment
  • Neoplasms* / epidemiology
  • Surveys and Questionnaires
  • Young Adult