Intracranial Dural Arteriovenous Fistulas

Semin Neurol. 2023 Jun;43(3):388-396. doi: 10.1055/s-0043-1771453. Epub 2023 Aug 10.

Abstract

Dural arteriovenous fistulas (DAVFs) are abnormal communications between meningeal arteries and dural venous sinuses and/or cortical veins. Although many fistulas are benign and do not require treatment, some may carry a significant risk of bleeding or cause symptoms and warrant treatment. This review provides a review of various aspects of intracranial DAVFs including epidemiology, pathophysiology, clinical presentation, imaging characteristics, classification, natural history, and management options. By exploring these topics, we aim to enhance understanding of this condition and facilitate patient care.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Central Nervous System Vascular Malformations* / diagnostic imaging
  • Central Nervous System Vascular Malformations* / epidemiology
  • Cerebral Angiography
  • Cranial Sinuses
  • Embolization, Therapeutic*
  • Humans