ACCT is a fast and accessible automatic cell counting tool using machine learning for 2D image segmentation

Sci Rep. 2023 May 22;13(1):8213. doi: 10.1038/s41598-023-34943-w.

Abstract

Counting cells is a cornerstone of tracking disease progression in neuroscience. A common approach for this process is having trained researchers individually select and count cells within an image, which is not only difficult to standardize but also very time-consuming. While tools exist to automatically count cells in images, the accuracy and accessibility of such tools can be improved. Thus, we introduce a novel tool ACCT: Automatic Cell Counting with Trainable Weka Segmentation which allows for flexible automatic cell counting via object segmentation after user-driven training. ACCT is demonstrated with a comparative analysis of publicly available images of neurons and an in-house dataset of immunofluorescence-stained microglia cells. For comparison, both datasets were manually counted to demonstrate the applicability of ACCT as an accessible means to automatically quantify cells in a precise manner without the need for computing clusters or advanced data preparation.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural

MeSH terms

  • Cell Count / methods
  • Image Processing, Computer-Assisted* / methods
  • Machine Learning
  • Neurons
  • Tool Use Behavior*