Doxycycline Postexposure Prophylaxis Could Induce Cross-Resistance to Other Classes of Antimicrobials in Neisseria gonorrhoeae : An In Silico Analysis

Sex Transm Dis. 2023 Aug 1;50(8):490-493. doi: 10.1097/OLQ.0000000000001810. Epub 2023 Mar 23.

Abstract

We found that tetracycline resistance-associated mutations and genes in Neisseria gonorrhoeae are linked to mutations causing resistance to other antimicrobials. Therefore, the use of doxycycline postexposure prophylaxis may select for resistance to other antimicrobials.

MeSH terms

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / pharmacology
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / therapeutic use
  • Anti-Infective Agents* / pharmacology
  • Doxycycline / pharmacology
  • Doxycycline / therapeutic use
  • Drug Resistance, Bacterial / genetics
  • Gonorrhea* / drug therapy
  • Gonorrhea* / prevention & control
  • Humans
  • Microbial Sensitivity Tests
  • Neisseria gonorrhoeae / genetics
  • Tetracycline / pharmacology

Substances

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents
  • Doxycycline
  • Anti-Infective Agents
  • Tetracycline