Cosmetic Applications of Bee Venom

Toxins (Basel). 2021 Nov 18;13(11):810. doi: 10.3390/toxins13110810.

Abstract

Bee venom (BV) is a typical toxin secreted by stingers of honeybee workers. BV and BV therapy have long been attractive to different cultures, with extensive studies during recent decades. Nowadays, BV is applied to combat several skin diseases, such as atopic dermatitis, acne vulgaris, alopecia, vitiligo, and psoriasis. BV is used extensively in topical preparations as cosmetics and used as dressing for wound healing, as well as in facemasks. Nevertheless, the safety of BV as a therapeutic choice has always been a concern due to the immune system reaction in some people due to BV use. The documented unfavorable impact is explained by the fact that the skin reactions to BV might expand to excessive immunological responses, including anaphylaxis, that typically resolve over numerous days. This review aims to address bee venom therapeutic uses in skin cosmetics.

Keywords: bee venom; cosmetics applications; skin diseases.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Administration, Cutaneous
  • Animals
  • Bee Venoms / administration & dosage*
  • Bee Venoms / adverse effects
  • Bees
  • Cosmetics / administration & dosage*
  • Cosmetics / adverse effects
  • Humans
  • Skin Diseases / drug therapy*
  • Skin Diseases / pathology
  • Wound Healing / drug effects

Substances

  • Bee Venoms
  • Cosmetics