Tris(hydroxymethyl)aminomethane Compatibility with N-Hydroxysuccinimide Ester Chemistry: Biotinylation of Peptides and Proteins in TRIS Buffer

Bioconjug Chem. 2021 Sep 15;32(9):1960-1965. doi: 10.1021/acs.bioconjchem.1c00283. Epub 2021 Aug 18.

Abstract

N-Hydroxysuccinimide esters of small molecules are widely used to modify biomolecules such as antibodies or proteins. Primary amine groups preferably react with the ester to form covalent amide bonds. Currently, protocols strongly recommend replacing the buffer reagent tris(hydroxymethyl)aminomethane, and it has even been proposed as a stop reagent. Here, we show that TRIS indeed does not interfere with biotinylation of biomolecules with NHS chemistry.

MeSH terms

  • Biotinylation*
  • Buffers
  • Esters* / chemistry
  • Peptides* / chemistry
  • Proteins* / chemistry
  • Succinimides* / chemistry
  • Tromethamine* / chemistry

Substances

  • Succinimides
  • N-hydroxysuccinimide
  • Peptides
  • Tromethamine
  • Proteins
  • Esters
  • Buffers