Challenges of the Deaf and Hearing Impaired in the Masked World of COVID-19

Suneela Garg; Chetana Prakash Deshmukh; Meghachandra M Singh; Amod Borle; Blake S Wilson

doi:10.4103/ijcm.IJCM_581_20

Challenges of the Deaf and Hearing Impaired in the Masked World of COVID-19

Indian J Community Med. 2021 Jan-Mar;46(1):11-14. doi: 10.4103/ijcm.IJCM_581_20. Epub 2021 Mar 1.

Authors

Suneela Garg¹, Chetana Prakash Deshmukh¹, Meghachandra M Singh¹, Amod Borle¹, Blake S Wilson²

Affiliations

¹ Department of Community Medicine, Maulana Azad Medical College, Delhi, India.
² Department of Head and Neck Surgery and Communication Sciences, Duke Global Health Institute, Durham, North Carolina, US.

Abstract

Difficulties of the hearing impaired have increased due to COVID-19, leading to lack of inclusiveness along with the breakdown of their mental, physical, and social health. The study objective was to assess the challenges faced by the deaf and hearing-impaired people during COVID-19 by a literature review. Literature search was done using keywords such as "challenges" OR "barriers" and "COVID-19" OR "Deaf" OR "Hearing Impaired" OR "Communication" on PubMed and Google Scholar from November 2019 to June 2020. The challenges faced were lack of information, face mask making communication difficult, social distancing affecting their physical, mental health, stigma and barriers related to the health-care system. Strategies included use of technology, help from sign language instructors, and preparedness of health-care settings for the hearing disabled. System strengthening, tele-medicine, and policy amendments can be the pillars to build up the support system for the hearing impaired to protect them from COVID-19.

Keywords: COVID-19; Challenges; hearing impaired.

Publication types

Review