Lot-to-lot reproducibility, stability and life cycle management of antibody reagents for flow cytometry

Bioanalysis. 2021 May;13(10):745-759. doi: 10.4155/bio-2020-0320. Epub 2021 May 19.

Abstract

The increasing number of biopharmaceuticals, gene and cell therapies in development has seen a growing use of flow cytometry to measure biomarkers, generate pharmacokinetic data, assess immunogenicity and investigate target engagement. The importance of these data types and their inclusion in regulatory submissions mean that flow cytometry analyses are now expected to demonstrate robust performance and comply with both regulatory and scientific recommendations during their validation and subsequent use in sample analysis. The control of the 'critical reagents' commonly used in flow cytometry presents some specific challenges, particularly when an assay is required for use over a long period of time across different phases of a drug development program, or where it is deployed in complex, multisite clinical studies. This paper highlights some key challenges in flow cytometry reagent management with some of the strategies employed to control and monitor flow cytometry critical reagents.

Keywords: assay development; critical reagents; drug development; flow cytometry; fluorochromes; life cycle.

MeSH terms

  • Antibodies / chemistry*
  • Drug Development / methods*
  • Flow Cytometry / methods*
  • Humans
  • Indicators and Reagents / chemistry*

Substances

  • Antibodies
  • Indicators and Reagents