The Cobblestone Heart

Med J Malaysia. 2021 Mar;76(2):241-244.

Abstract

Sarcoidosis is a chronic, multisystem disorder. A 38 years old lady presented at Hospital Raja Perempuan Zainab II, Kota Bharu ,Malaysia with cough and breathless for 2 months and constitutional symptoms of weight loss and loss of appetite. She was initially treated as smear negative pulmonary tuberculosis for 5 months. However, her clinical condition deteriorated with worsening New York Heart Association (NYHA) class 1 to class 3. Subsequently, workout of computed tomography( CT) thorax showed multiple perilymphatic distribution of nodules and multiple mediastinal lymphadenopathy coupled with pleura biopsy showed non caseating granuloma and cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) with positive late gadolinium enhancement revised the diagnosis of pulmonary sarcoidosis with cardiac involvement. Patient's functional status and cough improved with immunosuppresant was given in tapering dose fashion.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Contrast Media
  • Female
  • Gadolinium
  • Humans
  • Sarcoidosis*
  • Sarcoidosis, Pulmonary*
  • Tomography, X-Ray Computed

Substances

  • Contrast Media
  • Gadolinium