Vicarious traumatisation in lawyers working with traumatised asylum seekers: a pilot study

Psychiatr Psychol Law. 2020 Apr 20;27(4):665-677. doi: 10.1080/13218719.2020.1742238. eCollection 2020.

Abstract

Although vicarious traumatisation has been documented in numerous professional groups, the research on asylum lawyers is sparse. This pilot study aimed to explore whether asylum lawyers are affected by their work with traumatised clients. Seventy asylum lawyers completed a pilot survey consisting of the Trauma and Attachment Belief Scale; Impact of Event Scale-Revised; Depression, Anxiety and Stress Scales; and a work-characteristics questionnaire. The results included significant association between higher contacts with trauma-exposed clients and anxiety; higher weekly work hours and fewer years of experience in asylum law with more stress; fewer years of experience with general trauma scores and intrusion symptoms; and more clients per week with cognitive changes regarding trust in others. The findings highlight the potentially detrimental impact on asylum lawyers of working with traumatised clients and the need for further investigation.

Keywords: Anxiety; asylum lawyers; depression; stress; vicarious traumatisation.