Pharmacokinetic study of lenvatinib in Chinese patients with solid tumors

Future Oncol. 2021 May;17(15):1855-1863. doi: 10.2217/fon-2020-0877. Epub 2021 Jan 21.

Abstract

Aim: To assess the pharmacokinetics of once-daily oral lenvatinib 24 mg in Chinese patients. Material & methods: Patients had any solid tumor (except hepatocellular carcinoma) that was resistant to standard antitumor therapies or for which no appropriate treatment was available. Results: Twelve patients were enrolled. Maximum plasma concentrations of lenvatinib were observed at 2 and 4 h (median) after single and multiple doses (day 15), respectively. Steady state was achieved within 8 days. The geometric mean maximum observed concentration at steady state was 258 ng/ml (coefficient of variance: 49.2%); and the geometric mean area under the concentration-time curve from zero to 24 h at steady state was 3090 ng•h/ml (coefficient of variance: 44.7%). No accumulation was seen after 15 days. Conclusion: Lenvatinib pharmacokinetic data in Chinese patients are consistent with data in multinational trials, supporting usage of the 24-mg dose. Clinical trial registration: NCT03009292 (ClinicalTrials.gov).

Keywords: Chinese ethnicity/race; area under the curve; lenvatinib; pharmacokinetics; solid tumors.

Publication types

  • Clinical Trial, Phase I

MeSH terms

  • Administration, Oral
  • Adult
  • Area Under Curve
  • Asian People
  • Drug Administration Schedule
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Neoplasms / blood
  • Neoplasms / drug therapy*
  • Phenylurea Compounds / administration & dosage
  • Phenylurea Compounds / pharmacokinetics*
  • Quinolines / administration & dosage
  • Quinolines / pharmacokinetics*

Substances

  • Phenylurea Compounds
  • Quinolines
  • lenvatinib

Associated data

  • ClinicalTrials.gov/NCT03009292