A 17-Year-Old With Becker Muscular Dystrophy and Unusual Polysomnography Findings

Chest. 2021 Jan;159(1):e19-e23. doi: 10.1016/j.chest.2020.08.2057.

Abstract

A 17-year-old male patient who was diagnosed with Becker muscular dystrophy (nonsense mutation [c.3822C>A] within exon 28 of the DMD gene) at 6 years of age was evaluated in the multidisciplinary neuromuscular clinic for loss of ambulation for 1 year. From a pulmonary perspective, there were no acute or chronic respiratory symptoms, and no history of pneumonia or aspiration. Clinical examination revealed a nonambulant teenager, with normal oxygen saturation and end-tidal CO2 when awake, no respiratory distress, and symmetrically diminished aeration due to obesity (BMI 40 kg/m2). Results of pulmonary function testing revealed FVC of 83% predicted with actual volume of 3.5 L and peak cough flow of 445 L/min (all within normal limits).

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Muscular Dystrophy, Duchenne / complications*
  • Polysomnography
  • Sleep Apnea, Central / diagnosis*
  • Sleep Apnea, Central / etiology*