Real-life experience of guselkumab in patients with psoriasis

Dermatol Ther. 2020 Nov;33(6):e13964. doi: 10.1111/dth.13964. Epub 2020 Jul 14.

Abstract

High levels of efficacy were demonstrated in randomized controlled trials assessing the efficacy of guselkumab; however, real-life data are lacking. In this retrospective cohort study, we assessed the efficacy and safety of guselkumab in a cohort of psoriasis patients heavily pretreated with biologic agents. Primary efficacy endpoint was the percentage of patients achieving ≥psoriasis area and severity index (PASI) 90 response at week 24. The cohort included 33 patients of mean age 60 ± 13 years. Guselkumab was initiated after a mean of 4.0 ± 1.0 prior biologics failed over a mean period of 7. 4 ± 3.8 years. The mean duration of guselkumab treatment was 9.5 ± 3.7 months; 29 patients completed at least 24 weeks of treatment. At week 24, 22 patients (76%) achieved response of PASI 75 or higher, 18 (62%) achieved PASI 90 or higher, five (17%) PASI 100, and seven (24%) ≤PASI 50. No adverse effects were observed. This study confirms the efficacy and safety of guselkumab in real-world clinical practice, although for a lesser degree compared with clinical trials.

Keywords: guselkumab; psoriasis; real world.

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Antibodies, Monoclonal* / adverse effects
  • Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized
  • Double-Blind Method
  • Humans
  • Middle Aged
  • Psoriasis* / diagnosis
  • Psoriasis* / drug therapy
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Severity of Illness Index
  • Treatment Outcome

Substances

  • Antibodies, Monoclonal
  • Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized
  • guselkumab