Epigenetic targeting in lymphoma

Br J Haematol. 2021 Jan;192(1):50-61. doi: 10.1111/bjh.16914. Epub 2020 Jul 1.

Abstract

Despite considerable progress in the treatment of patients with lymphoid malignancies in recent decades, the prognosis of patients with relapsed or refractory lymphomas often remains disappointing. Increasing evidence has established the relevance of epigenetic alterations in the pathogenesis of lymphoid malignancies, and a succession of agents has been evaluated in clinical studies with varying efficacy. In the present review, we outline the importance of epigenetic modifications in lymphoma biology and discuss the published experience with epigenetic modifying agents by lymphoma subtype before considering ongoing clinical studies in this area.

Keywords: clinical trials; epigenetics; lymphoid malignancies.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Antineoplastic Agents / pharmacology
  • Antineoplastic Agents / therapeutic use
  • Clinical Trials as Topic
  • Drug Discovery
  • Epigenesis, Genetic / drug effects*
  • Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic / drug effects
  • Humans
  • Lymphoma / drug therapy*
  • Lymphoma / genetics*
  • Lymphoma / therapy
  • Molecular Targeted Therapy

Substances

  • Antineoplastic Agents