Repeat Prostatic Artery Embolization

J Vasc Interv Radiol. 2020 Jul;31(7):1090-1095.e1. doi: 10.1016/j.jvir.2020.03.012. Epub 2020 Jun 10.

Abstract

This is a single-center retrospective analysis of 3 patients (mean age, 61 y ± 8.6) who underwent repeat prostatic artery (PA) embolization (PAE; rPAE) because of clinical failure after PAE. Revascularization of the central gland through a recanalized PA was the most frequent pattern observed (5 of 7; 71.4%), followed by revascularization through penile collateral vessels (2 of 7; 28.6%). Technical success during rPAE was achieved in 5 hemiprostates (83.3%). Clinical success at 6 months after rPAE was achieved in 2 of 3 patients (66.6%). Implications of these findings could be valuable to those performing PAE.

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Arteries* / diagnostic imaging
  • Embolization, Therapeutic*
  • Humans
  • Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms / diagnostic imaging
  • Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms / physiopathology
  • Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms / therapy*
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Prostate / blood supply*
  • Prostatic Hyperplasia / diagnostic imaging
  • Prostatic Hyperplasia / physiopathology
  • Prostatic Hyperplasia / therapy*
  • Retreatment
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Treatment Failure