HPMA-based polymeric conjugates in anticancer therapeutics

Drug Discov Today. 2020 Jun;25(6):997-1012. doi: 10.1016/j.drudis.2020.04.007. Epub 2020 Apr 22.

Abstract

Polymer therapeutics has gained prominence due to an attractive structural polymer chemistry and its applications in diseases therapy. In this review, we discussed the development and capabilities of N-(2-hydroxypropyl) methacrylamide (HPMA) and HPMA-drug conjugates in cancer therapy. The design, architecture, and structural properties of HPMA make it a versatile system for the synthesis of polymeric conjugations for biomedical applications. Research suggests that HPMA could be a possible alternative for polymers such polyethylene glycol (PEG) in biomedical applications. Although numerous clinical trials of HPMA-drug conjugates are ongoing, yet no product has been successfully brought to the market. Thus, further research is required to develop HPMA-drug conjugates as successful cancer therapeutics.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Antineoplastic Agents / chemistry*
  • Antineoplastic Agents / pharmacology*
  • Drug Carriers / chemistry
  • Drug Delivery Systems / methods
  • Humans
  • Methacrylates / chemistry*
  • Neoplasms / drug therapy*
  • Polymers / chemistry*

Substances

  • Antineoplastic Agents
  • Drug Carriers
  • Methacrylates
  • Polymers
  • hydroxypropyl methacrylate