Metabolic reprogramming links chronic intestinal inflammation and the oncogenic transformation in colorectal tumorigenesis

Cancer Lett. 2019 May 28:450:123-131. doi: 10.1016/j.canlet.2019.02.045. Epub 2019 Mar 7.

Abstract

The causal connections between chronic inflammation and tumorigenesis are well established and supported by a great deal of evidence and research results over recent decades. Still, many mysteries remain in our understanding of tumor metabolism, not to mention inflammatory-oncogenic transformation. In this review, we examined the Warburg effect and the process of inflammation during tumorigenesis and attempted to extend the knowledge about metabolic reprogramming. This review may establish a useful conceptual framework for understanding the complex pathophysiological process of inflammatory-oncogenic transformation from the metabolic perspective.

Keywords: Chronic inflammation; Colorectal cancer; Metabolic reprogramming; Oncogenic transformation; Tumorigenesis.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Carcinogenesis
  • Cell Transformation, Neoplastic / genetics
  • Cell Transformation, Neoplastic / metabolism*
  • Cell Transformation, Neoplastic / pathology
  • Cellular Reprogramming / physiology
  • Colorectal Neoplasms / genetics
  • Colorectal Neoplasms / metabolism*
  • Colorectal Neoplasms / pathology
  • Energy Metabolism
  • Humans
  • Inflammatory Bowel Diseases / genetics
  • Inflammatory Bowel Diseases / metabolism*
  • Inflammatory Bowel Diseases / pathology
  • Tumor Microenvironment