Revised upper limb module for spinal muscular atrophy: 12 month changes

Muscle Nerve. 2019 Apr;59(4):426-430. doi: 10.1002/mus.26419. Epub 2019 Feb 7.

Abstract

Introduction: The aim of the study was to assess 12 month changes in upper limb function in patients affected by spinal muscular atrophy type 2 and 3.

Methods: Longitudinal 12 month data was collected in 114 patients, 60 type 2 and 54 type 3, using the Revised Upper Limb Module.

Results: The 12 month changes ranged between -7 and 9 (mean: -0.41; SD: 2.93). The mean changes were not significantly different between the three spinal muscular atrophy groups (-0.45 in type 2, -0.23 in non-ambulant type 3 and -0.34 in ambulant type 3, p = 0.96) and the relationship between 12 month change and age classes was not significantly different among the three types of SMA patients.

Discussion: Our results confirm that the Module explores a wide range of functional abilities and can be used in ambulant and non-ambulant patients of different ages in conjunction with other functional scales. Muscle Nerve 59:426-430, 2019.

Keywords: Functional assessment; Longitudinal Data; Neuromuscular disorders; Outcome measures; Spinal Muscular Atrophy; Upper limb.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Algorithms
  • Child
  • Child, Preschool
  • Disease Progression
  • Female
  • Health Status
  • Humans
  • Longitudinal Studies
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Muscular Atrophy, Spinal / pathology*
  • Reference Standards
  • Spinal Muscular Atrophies of Childhood / pathology*
  • Upper Extremity / pathology*
  • Walking
  • Young Adult