Identification and integrated analysis of key differentially expressed circular RNAs in ER-positive subtype breast cancer

Epigenomics. 2019 Feb;11(3):297-321. doi: 10.2217/epi-2018-0147. Epub 2018 Nov 12.

Abstract

Aim: To systematically profile and characterize the circular RNA (circRNA) expression pattern in estrogen receptor (ER)-positive breast cancer (BC).

Materials & methods: CircRNA expression profile was performed in ER-positive BC and adjacent nontumor tissues. The differentially expressed circRNAs (DECs) was analyzed by bioinformatics. The analysis findings were validated by quantitative real-time PCR.

Results: In total, 3653 DECs were detected in our ER-positive BC compared with the control. Bioinformatics analysis showed that some pathways related to cancer, especially BC, were significantly enriched. Additionally, hsa_circ_0087378 was validated to be downregulated in ER-positive BC and the hsa_circ_0087378-miR-1260b-SFRP1 axis was proposed to be a key regulatory pathway.

Conclusion: This study revealed the general expression characteristics of specific DECs in ER-positive BC and hsa_circ_0087378 might be a promising candidate target.

Keywords: SFRP1; bioinformatics; breast cancer; circular RNA; hsa_circ_0087378; miR-1260b; miRNA; microarray; noncoding RNA; tumorigenesis.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Biomarkers, Tumor*
  • Breast Neoplasms / diagnosis
  • Breast Neoplasms / genetics*
  • Breast Neoplasms / metabolism
  • Breast Neoplasms / mortality
  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Cell Transformation, Neoplastic
  • Computational Biology* / methods
  • Female
  • Gene Expression Profiling
  • Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic*
  • Humans
  • MicroRNAs / genetics
  • Middle Aged
  • Neoplasm Metastasis
  • Neoplasm Staging
  • Prognosis
  • RNA, Circular*
  • RNA, Messenger / genetics
  • Receptors, Estrogen / metabolism
  • Transcriptome*

Substances

  • Biomarkers, Tumor
  • MicroRNAs
  • RNA, Circular
  • RNA, Messenger
  • Receptors, Estrogen