Identifying Outcomes in Clinical Trials of Fistulizing Crohn's Disease for the Development of a Core Outcome Set

Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2019 Aug;17(9):1904-1908. doi: 10.1016/j.cgh.2018.10.004. Epub 2018 Oct 4.

Abstract

Fistulizing complications develop in approximately one third of patients with Crohn's disease (CD), resulting in morbidity and impaired quality of life.1 Sites of fistulae most commonly include perianal fistulae, but also enterocutaneous, enteroenteric, enterovesical, and rectovaginal. Its management requires combined medical and surgical strategies to prevent abscess formation and induce healing. Biologic agents have improved the medical treatment of CD-related fistulae, but many patients still require surgical intervention. Hence, there is considerable interest in the development of novel pharmaceutical agents to treat fistulizing CD.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Crohn Disease / physiopathology
  • Crohn Disease / therapy*
  • Cutaneous Fistula / physiopathology
  • Cutaneous Fistula / therapy*
  • Female
  • Gastrointestinal Agents / therapeutic use
  • Humans
  • Immunosuppressive Agents / therapeutic use*
  • Intestinal Fistula / physiopathology
  • Intestinal Fistula / therapy*
  • Male
  • Mesenchymal Stem Cell Transplantation*
  • Outcome Assessment, Health Care
  • Quality of Life
  • Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic
  • Rectal Fistula / physiopathology
  • Rectal Fistula / therapy
  • Rectovaginal Fistula / physiopathology
  • Rectovaginal Fistula / therapy
  • Treatment Outcome
  • Tumor Necrosis Factor Inhibitors / therapeutic use*
  • Urinary Fistula / physiopathology
  • Urinary Fistula / therapy*

Substances

  • Gastrointestinal Agents
  • Immunosuppressive Agents
  • Tumor Necrosis Factor Inhibitors

Grants and funding