Sympathetic Plexus Schwannoma of Carotid Canal: 2 Cases with Surgical Technique and Review of Literature

World Neurosurg. 2018 Oct:118:63-68. doi: 10.1016/j.wneu.2018.06.244. Epub 2018 Jul 9.

Abstract

Carotid sympathetic plexus schwannomas are rare, and only 3 cases have been reported to the best of our knowledge. We report the fourth and fifth cases and define its origin on the basis of the exact division of the plexus from which the tumor arises. The surgical approach and technique in each variety and the postoperative outcome are also described. The relationship of partial Horner syndrome with the sympathetic plexus schwannoma of the internal carotid artery is discussed in detail.

Keywords: Carotid canal; Carotid plexus; Petrous apex; Schwannoma.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Carotid Artery, Internal / diagnostic imaging*
  • Carotid Artery, Internal / innervation*
  • Carotid Artery, Internal / surgery
  • Female
  • Head and Neck Neoplasms / diagnostic imaging*
  • Head and Neck Neoplasms / surgery
  • Humans
  • Middle Aged
  • Neurilemmoma / diagnostic imaging*
  • Neurilemmoma / surgery