Female Genital Itch

Dermatol Clin. 2018 Jul;36(3):225-243. doi: 10.1016/j.det.2018.02.006. Epub 2018 Apr 26.

Abstract

Vulvar pruritus is a common complaint among young girls and women presenting to primary care physicians, gynecologists, and dermatologists. Female genital itch is especially disruptive because of its interference with sexual function and intimacy. Causes of vulvar itch are vast and may be inflammatory, environmental, neoplastic, or infectious, often with several causes coexisting simultaneously. Diagnosis may be difficult because of the unique anatomy and inherent properties of genital and perianal skin. Treatment is aimed at eliminating outside irritants, restoring epidermal barrier function, and suppressing inflammation.

Keywords: Anogenital pruritus; Atopic dermatitis; Lichen planus; Lichen sclerosus; Lichen simplex chronicus; Vulvar dermatoses; Vulvar itch; Vulvar pruritus.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Dermatitis, Atopic / complications
  • Dermatitis, Contact / complications
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Lichen Planus / complications
  • Neurodermatitis / complications
  • Photochemotherapy
  • Postmenopause
  • Pruritus Vulvae / drug therapy*
  • Pruritus Vulvae / etiology*
  • Psoriasis / complications
  • Vulvar Lichen Sclerosus / complications
  • Vulvar Neoplasms / complications
  • Vulvitis / complications*