Comparative analysis of LIN28-RNA binding sites identified at single nucleotide resolution

RNA Biol. 2017 Dec 2;14(12):1756-1765. doi: 10.1080/15476286.2017.1356566. Epub 2017 Oct 9.

Abstract

It remains a formidable challenge to characterize the diverse complexes of RNA binding proteins and their targets. While crosslink and immunoprecipitation (CLIP) methods are powerful techniques that identify RNA targets on a global scale, the resolution and consistency of these methods is a matter of debate. Here we present a comparative analysis of LIN28-pre-let-7 UV-induced crosslinking using a tandem mass spectrometry (MS/MS) and deep sequencing interrogation of in vitro crosslinked complexes. Interestingly, analyses by the two methods diverge in their identification of crosslinked nucleotide identity - whereas bioinformatics and sequencing analyses suggest guanine in mammalian cells, MS/MS identifies uridine. This work suggests the need for comprehensive analysis and validation of crosslinking methodologies.

Keywords: CIMS; CLIP; LIN28.

MeSH terms

  • Binding Sites*
  • Humans
  • Mass Spectrometry
  • MicroRNAs / genetics
  • Models, Molecular
  • Mutation
  • Nucleic Acid Conformation
  • Protein Binding
  • Protein Conformation
  • RNA / chemistry
  • RNA / genetics
  • RNA / metabolism*
  • RNA Precursors
  • RNA-Binding Proteins / genetics
  • RNA-Binding Proteins / metabolism*
  • Recombinant Proteins / genetics
  • Recombinant Proteins / metabolism

Substances

  • LIN28B protein, human
  • Lin28A protein, human
  • MicroRNAs
  • RNA Precursors
  • RNA-Binding Proteins
  • Recombinant Proteins
  • mirnlet7 microRNA, human
  • RNA