Synthesis of flower-like magnetite nanoassembly: Application in the efficient reduction of nitroarenes

Sci Rep. 2017 Sep 14;7(1):11585. doi: 10.1038/s41598-017-09477-7.

Abstract

A facile approach for the synthesis of magnetite microspheres with flower-like morphology is reported that proceeds via the reduction of iron(III) oxide under a hydrogen atmosphere. The ensuing magnetic catalyst is well characterized by XRD, FE-SEM, TEM, N2 adsorption-desorption isotherm, and Mössbauer spectroscopy and explored for a simple yet efficient transfer hydrogenation reduction of a variety of nitroarenes to respective anilines in good to excellent yields (up to 98%) employing hydrazine hydrate. The catalyst could be easily separated at the end of a reaction using an external magnet and can be recycled up to 10 times without any loss in catalytic activity.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't