Sulfated oligosaccharides in human lysosomal enzymes

Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1987 Feb 27;143(1):178-85. doi: 10.1016/0006-291x(87)90647-4.

Abstract

Cathepsin D, arylsulfatase A and the alpha-chain of beta-hexosaminidase are synthesized in human fibroblasts as sulfated polypeptides. The sulfate is added posttranslationally. Its half-life is less than one-tenth of that of the respective polypeptide chains. The sulfate residues were found on asparagine-linked oligosaccharides sensitive to endoglycosidase F and peptide: N-glycosidase F and resistant to endoglycosidase H. Inhibition of formation of complex type oligosaccharides by 1-deoxy-manno-nojirimycin prevented sulfation, indicating that the sulfate residues were added to complex type oligosaccharides.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Acetylglucosaminidase
  • Asparagine
  • Cathepsin D / genetics*
  • Cells, Cultured
  • Cerebroside-Sulfatase / genetics*
  • Cycloheximide / pharmacology
  • Fibroblasts / enzymology
  • Half-Life
  • Humans
  • Lysosomes / enzymology*
  • Mannosyl-Glycoprotein Endo-beta-N-Acetylglucosaminidase
  • Oligosaccharides / isolation & purification*
  • Protein Processing, Post-Translational / drug effects
  • Sulfuric Acids / isolation & purification
  • beta-N-Acetylhexosaminidases / genetics*

Substances

  • Oligosaccharides
  • Sulfuric Acids
  • Asparagine
  • Cycloheximide
  • Cerebroside-Sulfatase
  • Acetylglucosaminidase
  • beta-N-Acetylhexosaminidases
  • Mannosyl-Glycoprotein Endo-beta-N-Acetylglucosaminidase
  • Cathepsin D