Use of intravenous immunoglobulin therapy for myositis: an audit in South Australian patients

Intern Med J. 2017 Jan;47(1):112-115. doi: 10.1111/imj.13308.

Abstract

In South Australia, between 2000 and 2014, 57 patients with idiopathic inflammatory myositis (IIM) were treated with intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIg). We reviewed disease characteristics to determine predictors of response to therapy and IVIg dosing and duration to identify opportunities to rationalise IVIg use. Patients with dermatomyositis/polymyositis had a response rate of 77% and were more likely than inclusion body myositis to respond to therapy. Consideration should be given to the use of the lowest possible dose of IVIg and to the undertaking of trials of cessation of IVIg in patients with stable IIM.

Keywords: dermatomyositis; idiopathic inflammatory myopathy; inclusion body myositis; intravenous immunoglobulin; polymyositis.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Dermatomyositis / drug therapy*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Immunoglobulins, Intravenous / administration & dosage*
  • Immunoglobulins, Intravenous / adverse effects
  • Male
  • Medical Audit
  • Middle Aged
  • Myositis, Inclusion Body / drug therapy*
  • South Australia
  • Young Adult

Substances

  • Immunoglobulins, Intravenous