A Facile and Versatile Method to Endow Biomaterial Devices with Zwitterionic Surface Coatings

Adv Healthc Mater. 2017 Feb;6(4):10.1002/adhm.201601091. doi: 10.1002/adhm.201601091. Epub 2016 Dec 15.

Abstract

The surface modification of implantable biomaterials with zwitterionic phosphorylcholine polymer is demonstrated through mussel-mimetic catecholamine polymer thin films. Using this method, the surfaces of alginate hydrogel microspheres and polystyrene microbeads, a model material known to produce robust foreign body responses and fibrosis, are successfully modified to reduce the tissue reaction by reducing the fibrosis in immunocompetent C57BL/6J mice.

Keywords: alginate; dopamine; fibrosis; foreign body response; zwitterionic polymers.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Catecholamines* / chemistry
  • Catecholamines* / pharmacology
  • Coated Materials, Biocompatible* / chemistry
  • Coated Materials, Biocompatible* / pharmacology
  • Drug Implants / chemistry
  • Drug Implants / pharmacology
  • Fibrosis
  • Foreign-Body Reaction / prevention & control
  • Membranes, Artificial*
  • Mice
  • Phosphorylcholine* / chemistry
  • Phosphorylcholine* / pharmacology

Substances

  • Catecholamines
  • Coated Materials, Biocompatible
  • Drug Implants
  • Membranes, Artificial
  • Phosphorylcholine